Showing posts with label Chronology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Chronology. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 11, 2007

Chronology of the American invasion of Canada (Quebec 1775)

Pre 1773


1534 - Cartier claims the Gulf of St Lawrence for France
1608 - Champlain founds Quebec City
1627 - French merchants found the "Compagnie de la Nouvelle France"
1634 - Trois Rivieres founded
1642 - Montreal founded
1663 - Louis XIV establishes New France as a royal colony
1690 - First British attack on Quebec repulsed by Frontenac
1711 - British capture Quebec
1713 - Treaty of Utrecht: British gain Acadia (Nova Scotia) and Newfoundland
1735 - Completion of the "Chemin du Roi" linking Quebec and Montreal
1745 - Army of New England provincial troops captures Louisburg
1754 - French and Indian War begins
1758 - Capture of Louisburg
1759 - Wolfe captures Quebec
1760 - Amherst captures Montreal
1763 - Treaty of Paris; Pontiac's Rebellion; Proclamation Act
1768 - Carleton succeeds Murray as Governor of Quebec
1773 - American merchants organize to oppose Quebec Bill

1774


31 March - Passing of the first of the Intolerable (Coercive) Acts
22 June - Quebec Act receives Royal Assent
5 September - First Continental Congress
18 September - Carleton returns to Canada
4 December - Sullivan raids Fort William and Mary
16 December - Rhode Island militia seize Fort George

1775


19 April - War begins at Lexington and Concord
8 May - Green Mountain Boys rendezvous at Bennington
10 May - Second Continental Congress
10 May - Allen and Arnold capture Fort Ticonderoga
12 May - Allen's men capture Crown Point
14 May - Arnold leaves Skenesboro for St Johns
16 May - Arnold captures St Johns
17 May - Allen forced to abandon St Johns
25 June - Schuyler appointed commander of Northern [
27 June - Congress authorizes invasion of Canada
18 July - Schuyler arrives from New York City
24 July - Schuyler sends Brown to Canada
28 August - American forces leave Fort Ticonderoga
4 September - Schuyler joins army at Ile-aux-Noix
5 September - First attempt to capture St Johns
10 September - Second attempt to capture St Johns
12 September - Arnold's expedition leaves Cambridge
16 September - Schuyler hands command over to Montgomery
18 September - Third attempt to capture St Johns
19 September - Arnold's force leaves Newburyport
27 September - Allen captured outside Montreal
17 October - Brown and Easton capture Chambly
27-30 October - Carleton turned back at Longueuil
2 November - St Johns surrenders
3 November - Arnold reaches the St Lawrence
5 November - Montgomery marches on Montreal
11 November - Brown forces Prescott back to Montreal; Carleton escapes
13 November - Montgomery enters Montreal; Arnold crosses the St Lawrence
15 November - Arnold occupies the Plain of Abraham
19 November - Carleton enters Quebec; Arnold retires to Pointe-
2 December - Montgomery arrives at Pointe-aux-Trembles
8 December - Siege of Quebec begins
31 December - Attack on Quebec; death of Montgomery

1776


1 January - New England enlistments expire
8 March - First reinforcements reach Arnold
1 April - Wooster finally arrives at Quebec and assumes command
12 April - Arnold leaves to take command at Montreal
19 April - New York and Connecticut enlistments expire
29 April - Franklin, Chase, and Carroll arrive at Montreal
1 May - Thomas arrives at Quebec
2 May - Thomas learns of British relief force
5 May - Thomas orders withdrawal to Deschambaults
6 May - isis and Surprise arrive at Quebec
16 May - Forster captures The Cedars
17 May - Thomas arrives back at Sorel
20 May - Forster ambushes Sherburn near The Cedars
26 May - Negotiations between Forster and Arnold at Quinze Chiens
1 June - Sullivan and Thompson arrive at Chambly with reinforcements
2 June - Thomas dies of smallpox; Sullivan assumes command
8 June - Action at Trois Rivieres
9 June - Arnold abandons Montreal
14 June - Sullivan orders withdrawal to lle-aux-Noix
17 June - Arnold joins Sullivan at St Johns
24 June - Sullivan orders abandonment of lle-aux-Noix
4 July - Declaration of Independence
5 July - Schuyler and Gates arrive at Crown Point
7 July - Survivors of Canadian expedition arrive at Crown Point
July-August - Arnold's fleet constructed at Skenesboro
24 August - Arnold's fleet leaves Crown Point
July-September - Carleton's fleet constructed at St Johns
23 September - Arnold's fleet in Valcour Sound
4 October - Carleton's fleet leaves St Johns
11 October - Carleton defeats Arnold at Valcour Island
12 October - Arnold abandons three vessels at Schuyler's Island
13 October - Remains of Arnold's fleet destroyed off Split Rock
14 October - Americans burn and abandon Crown Point
16 October - British troops land to attack Fort Ticonderoga
4 November - Winter forces Carleton back to Canada

1777


June-October - Burgoyne's expedition and Saratoga campaign
November - Congressional committee considers second invasion

1778


January - Preparations begun for second invasion
February - Franco-American treaty of alliance signed
March - Second invasion postponed indefinitely